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Outline
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Tutorial for
XFDTD
  • Written by Cynthia Furse
  • University of Utah
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XFDTD
  • 3D Finite Difference Time Domain code
  • Written by Remcom, Inc.
  • http://www.remcom.com
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To start XFDTD in the CADE Lab
  • type 'xfdtd53' in a shell.
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Geometry File
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This is what the XFDTD Window Looks Like
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To Create an New Geometry:
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Define the FDTD Grid
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View the Grid.
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This will show you the grid. 
So far it contains only air.
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To change the plane you are viewing:
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Edit the Menu of Electrical Material Parameters
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Add Electrical Materials
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Edit Electrical Properties of the Materials to be in your model
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Edit the Color for Your Material
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Display the Edit Panel to Draw or Edit your Model
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Here are Several Model Elements
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Start to Define Your Geometry
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The Library has Other Elements
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Let’s Start with a Single-Cell “Wire” made of Material 2, What I Named Substrate
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See How a Cube of Material is Defined in this layer:
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And in the Layer Above it
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Draw the Teflon Box for Patch
Antenna on Slice 25
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Add Another Layer
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And Another Layer
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The Top is Slice 28
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But we want the top of the patch antenna to be metal, so choose the plate element PEC
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Add a plate to the bottom, too.
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Look at this “sandwich” in the yz and xz planes
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We want to add a feedpoint to the center of the patch.  Use the cursor to find where this is.
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Look at the feed location
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Use Single Cell Wire (PEC) from Edit Panel
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Use these wires to connect top to bottom plate, leaving one cell gap for voltage feed source
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Find the Location of the Feed Point Gap with the Cursor
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Save Your Geometry
  • Now you have created your geometry file
  • You have found where to put your source
  • Save your geometry as  ~.id file


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Types of Simulations
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Transient Simulation:
Open Voltage Sources Panel
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Choose a Source and “Add Port to List”.  You may have several sources.
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A note on # of Time Steps
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Close the Source Window, and Reopen It to see the source location on your grid.
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Define what you want FDTD to save after calculation
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Save your geometry again
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Save FDTD Parameters as a .fdtd file
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Run FDTD
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This is what is displayed
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Simulation Starts
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XY Plane of EM Field
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Display Results
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Simulation S-parameters Results
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S11 Response
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Impedance Measurements
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Real Impedance Response
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Steady State Simulation
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Radiation Pattern (E-field) Set Up
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Run FDTD
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Display Steady State Data
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Steady State Data
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Radiation Pattern
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Radiation Plot Setup
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Display Plot
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Plot Setup
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Change to Polar Plot Format
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Radiation Pattern
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End of Tutorial